The Four Vedas
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The Four Vedas |
The Four Vedas – Heart Of Hinduism | who wrote the Vedas | Types of Vedas
The Four Vedas – Heart Of Hinduism
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The word 'Vedas' means knowledge in Sanskrit and refers to a large body of religious texts that originated in ancient India.
The Vedas are Hinduism's oldest scriptures, originally passed down orally but later written in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE.
There are 4 Vedas:-
1. Rigveda
2. Samaveda
3 Yajurveda
4. Atharvaveda
Each Veda is divided into four sections.
1. Mantras and Benedictions from the Samhitas.
2. The Aranyaka's - Text on rites and sacrifices.
Brahmanas - Ritual, Ceremonies, and Sacrifice.
4. Meditation in the Upanishads
There are two epics.
1. The Ramayana
2. The Mahabharata
1. Rig Veda - The oldest Sanskrit text. The Rigveda is a hymn collection known as Suktas (which contain the oldest form of all Sanskrit mantras).
The Rig Veda text is devoted to the three primary deities of the Early Vedic Period.
1. Agni (Fire God) (Fire God)
2. Varun (Sky God)
3. Indra (The God of rain, Storm and war)
Several hymns are also dedicated to Soma, a plant from which toxic drinks were made.
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Do You Know :-
The Rigveda is divided into ten Mandalas, each of which contains 1028 verses. Several rishis (sages) and their families compared it.2. Samaveda - A collection of Rigvedic hymns set to music and sung on religious occasions.The Samaveda Samhita has 1549 stanzas.The Samaveda Samhita is divided into two parts.1. The first section contains four melody collections.2. The second verse there is "book's" (Arcika).3. Yajurveda - The Yajurveda has two versions and contains verses in the form of sacrificial formulas and mantras.1. The unarranged Krishna Yajurveda (Black).2. A well-organized Shukla Yajurveda (White).The core text of the Yajurveda dates from the end of the second millennium BCE, during the Vedic Sanskrit mantra period.The earliest layer of Yajurveda text has nothing to do with rituals or sacrifice.It has the most primary Upanishads of any collection.4. Atharvaveda - The Atharvaveda is a book of spells and magic that contains cures for diseases and ways to avoid danger. It differs from the other three Vedas.It's also referred to as the Veda of Magical Formulas.Atharvaveda has long served as a primary source of information about Vedic culture, customs, and beliefs.
The Rigveda is divided into ten Mandalas, each of which contains 1028 verses. Several rishis (sages) and their families compared it.
2. Samaveda - A collection of Rigvedic hymns set to music and sung on religious occasions.
The Samaveda Samhita has 1549 stanzas.
The Samaveda Samhita is divided into two parts.
1. The first section contains four melody collections.
2. The second verse there is "book's" (Arcika).
3. Yajurveda - The Yajurveda has two versions and contains verses in the form of sacrificial formulas and mantras.
1. The unarranged Krishna Yajurveda (Black).
2. A well-organized Shukla Yajurveda (White).
The core text of the Yajurveda dates from the end of the second millennium BCE, during the Vedic Sanskrit mantra period.
The earliest layer of Yajurveda text has nothing to do with rituals or sacrifice.
It has the most primary Upanishads of any collection.
4. Atharvaveda - The Atharvaveda is a book of spells and magic that contains cures for diseases and ways to avoid danger. It differs from the other three Vedas.
It's also referred to as the Veda of Magical Formulas.
Atharvaveda has long served as a primary source of information about Vedic culture, customs, and beliefs.Read Also Edicts of Ashoka
Hymns dealing with the two major rituals of passage marriage and cremation were also included in the text.
Important Pointer
1. Rigveda is the most extensive of the four.2. The Vedas were compiled by Vyasa.Gayatri is the mother of the Vedas.4. According to the Vedas, Brahman is the supreme god.5. Atharvaveda is a medical encyclopedia.Gayatri Mantra is found in the Rigveda.
1. Rigveda is the most extensive of the four.
2. The Vedas were compiled by Vyasa.
Gayatri is the mother of the Vedas.
4. According to the Vedas, Brahman is the supreme god.
5. Atharvaveda is a medical encyclopedia.
Gayatri Mantra is found in the Rigveda.
