History of Sultan Osman Ghazi and Ottoman Empire

History of 

Sultan Osman Ghazi and Ottoman Empire

Osman Ghazi

Reign - C 1280 - 1299

Predecessor  - Ertugrual

Born              - 1254/5 Sultanate of Rum

Died - 1323/4 (age 68 -70 ) Bursa, Ottoman Beylik

Burial - Tomb of Osman Ghazi(Turkey) 

Spouse         - Bala Khatun, Malhum Khatun

Dynasty     - Ottaman dynasty

Father - Ertugrul Ghazi

Title         - Sultan

Ertugrul ghazi

 

Osman Ghazi was the founder of the Ottoman Empire, namely first of the sultans. He was born in sogut located in bitecik province.

He participated in battles with his father starting from young age.

Ghazi means veteran soldier in Turkish

Osman always loved and respected Sheikh Edebali & attended his religious turks.

Sheikh Edebali who is said to be descended from Prophet Muhammed, was the first mufti of the Ottoman Empire.

Osman Ghazi ruler of a Turkmen principality in northwestern Anatolia who is regarded as the founder of the Ottoman Turkish State derived from the Arabic Form (4^th man).

Read Also Monuments 

• His father Ertugual had established a principality centred at sogut.

• Osman was succeed by his son orhan who captured Bursa on April 6, 1326.

• Ottoman tradition hold that Osman died just after the capture Bursa.

Read More Taj ul Masjid

Who destroy the Ottoman Empire

• Ottoman Empire sided with Germany is world war (1912-18).

• 1922 the sultanate was abolished by Mustafa Kamal Ataturk.

• Bravest Ottoman Sultan - “Suleyman the Magnifiant”

• Harun Osman , 46th head of the House of Osman great grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamed II.

• Present day ottoman Empire is known as Turkish republic.

Where did Ottoman Turks come form

• The Ottomans first became known to the west in the 13th Century when they migrated from there homeland in Central Asia Westward to the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum in Anatolia. The Ottoman Turks established a beylik in western Anatolia under Ertugrual.

• Ottoman Empire contained all or parts of Turkey, Russia, Ukrainia, Greece Italy, Hungary, Irag, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Israel, Libya, Marocco, Romania, Jordan and many more.

• Ottoman Empire was so successful because of strong military, centralized power with a single ruler, unified faith tied to the state.

• Most powerful sultan was Murad in the Ottoman history.

• The Ottoman Empire was more powerful from Mughal Empire in political & Military Senses.